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The Emergency Contraception Website - Your website for the "Morning After"

Answers to Frequently Asked Questions About...

How to Use Emergency Contraception

What if I take the second dose of emergency contraceptive pills late?


The instructions for Plan B and some other progestin-only emergency contraceptive pills say that you should take two doses 12 hours apart. (If you’re using Plan B, that’s one pill followed 12 hours later by another pill.) However, research shows that Plan B and other progestin-only emergency contraceptive pills (also called "morning after pills" or "day after pills") are equally effective if you take the two doses at the same time, take them 12 hours apart as recommended, or wait as long as 24 hours to take the second dose. That’s why, in many countries, the instructions for specially packaged progestin-only emergency contraceptive pills like Plan B say to take both pills at once. Some places even sell progestin-only emergency contraception as a single pill that contains the same amount of hormones found in two Plan B pills.


Research about “combined” emergency contraceptive pills, in contrast, has focused on taking the two doses 12 hours apart. Even so, taking the second dose a little early or a little late (like a difference of two hours) will probably not make a difference in how effective the pills are.


Click here for more detailed instructions for using Plan B or daily birth control pills for emergency contraception.


A thorough and up-to-date academic review of research about how and when to take emergency contraceptive pills, as well as other medical and social science literature about emergency contraception is available here .

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This website is operated by the Office of Population Research at Princeton University and by the Association of Reproductive Health Professionals and has no connection with any pharmaceutical company or for-profit organization. This website is peer reviewed by a panel of independent experts.

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